Pongamia pinnata, commonly known as Karanj or Pongam, is a remarkable tree species that plays a pivotal role in the biofuel industry. Renowned for its ability to thrive in diverse environmental conditions, this tree produces seeds rich in oil that can be processed into high-quality biodiesel and other renewable energy sources.
The seeds of Pongamia pinnata contain approximately 30-40% oil, making them an excellent feedstock for biodiesel production. This oil is non-toxic and can be used directly as a fuel or processed into biodiesel.
Pongamia pinnata (Karanj) stands out as a vital species in the pursuit of sustainable energy solutions. With its high oil content, adaptability, and ecological benefits, this tree is a valuable asset in biofuel production, contributing to the reduction of reliance on fossil fuels. Whether cultivated in plantations for energy production or integrated into agroforestry systems, Pongamia pinnata offers immense potential for a greener, more sustainable future.