Melia Dubia, commonly known as Indian Mahogany or Karanja, is a fast-growing deciduous tree native to the Indian subcontinent. Renowned for its high-quality timber, this tree is increasingly valued in commercial forestry for its economic benefits, adaptability, and environmental contributions. Typically reaching heights of 15 to 25 meters, Melia Dubia is an essential species in both agroforestry and reforestation efforts.
Foliage: The leaves of Melia Dubia are large, pinnately compound, and can reach up to 30 cm in length, featuring several leaflets. The lush green foliage provides excellent shade, making it a popular choice for parks and avenues.
Flowers: The tree produces fragrant, small white to yellow flowers that bloom in clusters, attracting various pollinators, including bees and butterflies. These flowers add aesthetic value and contribute to local biodiversity.
Timber: The heartwood of Melia Dubia is dense, durable, and has a beautiful grain, making it ideal for high-quality furniture, cabinetry, and flooring. Its natural resistance to pests and decay enhances its appeal in the timber market.