Erythrina indica, commonly known as the Indian Coral Tree or the Red Coral Tree, is a deciduous tree native to tropical and subtropical regions of India, Southeast Asia, and parts of Africa. This striking tree is admired for its vibrant flowers, unique appearance, and various uses in traditional medicine and landscaping.

Erythrina indica can grow up to 15 meters tall, featuring a thick trunk and a wide, spreading crown. The leaves are trifoliate (three leaflets), giving them a distinctive look. In spring, the tree bursts into vibrant clusters of bright red to orange flowers, attracting a wide range of pollinators, including birds and bees. In some cultures, Erythrina indica holds cultural and religious significance. It is often associated with fertility and is used in various traditional rituals and celebrations. The tree’s striking flowers make it a symbol of beauty and resilience in the regions where it grows.

Erythrina indica is a remarkable tree valued for its aesthetic appeal, ecological benefits, and medicinal properties. Its ability to thrive in challenging environments, coupled with its vibrant flowers, makes it an excellent choice for landscaping and ecological restoration projects. Understanding the characteristics and applications of the Indian Coral Tree can enhance its utilization in both traditional medicine and modern horticulture, contributing to biodiversity conservation and sustainable land management.