Azadirachta indica

Suresh Forestry Network
Overview

Azadirachta indica

The Azadirachta indica, commonly known as the Neem Tree, is one of the most revered medicinal trees in traditional medicine, particularly in Ayurveda. Native to the Indian subcontinent, the Neem tree is known for its potent therapeutic properties, with every part of the tree—leaves, bark, seeds, flowers, and fruit—being used in various medicinal applications. It has been called “the village pharmacy” for its wide range of health benefits.

Neem leaves are renowned for their antibacterial, antiviral, and antifungal properties, making them effective in treating skin infections, wounds, and acne. The tree’s bark and oil are used to treat conditions such as eczema, psoriasis, and even joint pain. Neem oil, extracted from its seeds, is a popular natural remedy for hair and scalp health, known for promoting hair growth and treating dandruff. It is also widely used in oral hygiene products for its ability to promote gum health and combat dental infections.

Beyond medicine, Neem plays a significant role in agriculture as a natural pesticide and insect repellent, making it a sustainable and eco-friendly option for crop protection. The Neem tree is a cornerstone of natural medicine and sustainable agriculture, offering a wide range of health and environmental benefits.