Artocarpus heterophyllu

Suresh Forestry Network
Overview

Artocarpus heterophyllu

Overview: Artocarpus heterophyllus, commonly known as the Jackfruit Tree, is a tropical tree species known for producing the largest fruit of any tree in the world. Native to South and Southeast Asia, the jackfruit tree is widely cultivated for its massive, nutritious, and versatile fruit. Both the fruit and the tree itself are economically valuable, playing an important role in local diets and agriculture. Its sturdy wood is also used in construction and furniture making. The jackfruit tree thrives in warm, tropical climates and is celebrated for its fruit's unique flavor, texture, and potential health benefits.

Key Features:

Massive Fruit Production: The jackfruit is recognized for producing the largest tree-borne fruit, with some fruits weighing up to 40 kg (88 lbs). The fruit’s outer skin is rough and spiky, while the inside contains sweet, starchy flesh surrounding seeds.

Nutritional Value: ackfruit is rich in carbohydrates, dietary fiber, and essential nutrients such as vitamin C, potassium, and magnesium. It is a popular ingredient in vegetarian and vegan cuisine due to its meat-like texture when unripe, often used as a substitute for meat in savory dishes.

Culinary Versatility: The fruit can be consumed both ripe and unripe. When ripe, jackfruit is sweet and is often eaten fresh or used in desserts. When unripe, it has a neutral flavor and can be cooked in savory dishes. The seeds are also edible and can be boiled or roasted.